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Tuesday, 20 February 2024

We are A Maritime Nation

Karl Garcia posted: " By Karl Garcia Former President Rodrigo Duterte has declared September as MaNaMo or Maritime Nation Month in 2017.  We have a rich maritime history. We have a rich maritime history. This can be exemplified by the types of boats documented a"
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We are A Maritime Nation

Karl Garcia

February 21

By Karl Garcia

Former President Rodrigo Duterte has declared September as MaNaMo or Maritime Nation Month in 2017. 

We have a rich maritime history.

We have a rich maritime history. This can be exemplified by the types of boats documented and discovered throughout our rich history.

Our great rivers from North to Southhad been used for commerce and water transportation.

Cagayan River, Pampanga River, Pasig River[3] in Luzon. Ilo-ilo[4] in the Visayan and the Butuan  River in Mindanao have all been documented to be cradles of civilization and commerce.

https://guides.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/c.php?g=105238&p=685462

The Mighty Cagayan River

https://www.scribd.com/presentation/501295024/Presentation-2

https://ejournals.ph/article.php?id=5231

https://www.philstar.com/business/science-and-environment/2019/07/28/1938828/pasig-river-our-nations-lifeline

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agusan_River

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_de_Mindanao

800px-Philippine-Water-Resources-Region_Map.jpg
800px-Mighty_Agusan.jpg
Arayat33jfaa.JPG

The boats discovered through time can prove our vast maritime transportation and trade  and even for war.

Balangay of Butuan, Karakoa and Paraw of the Visayas, Vintas of Sulu.

viber_image_2023-12-27_19-08-16-587.jpg
viber_image_2023-12-27_19-08-16-566.jpg
viber_image_2023-12-27_19-08-16-605.jpg
viber_image_2023-12-27_19-08-16-647.jpg
viber_image_2023-12-27_19-08-16-878.jpg

There were also discoveries of shipwrecks like the Pandanan, Lena Shoal, and Santa Cruz. Terrstrial Sites were also fiound in Tanjay, Cebu and Calatagan.

We all know of Building ships for the Manila Galleon Trade 

Also known as the Manila-Acapapulco trade.

Spanish_Galleon.jpg
Puerto_de_Acapulco_Boot_1628_(cropped).png
Reception_of_the_Manila_Galleon_by_the_Chamorro_in_the_Ladrones_Islands,_ca._1590.jpg
GoodsManilaGalleonSanDiego.JPG

Fast forward the 20th Century

The Galleon trade left a mark exemplified by our present trade statistics with Mexico .

We had a humble navy with its fleet donated by rich citizens.

Later we had inherited ships from the Americans and some of the World War 2 vintage got extended lives until the 21st century.

Now, better late than never, we are modernizing our Navy and the rest of our Maritime security institutions like the PCG and PNP maritime.

Transportation was car centric.

We really lack mass transportation.

We do have ship transportation but most accidents are due to overloading. Meaning a lack of time management or a lack of vessels.

The Arroyo admin tried to revive the Nautical Hi way and the Maharlika Highway 

But the current admin is implementing the inter island bridges.

The question now is will it stifle yhe nautical high way program or synergize it.

Maritime Domain Awareness and the Blue Economy

"Maritime domain awareness is the effective understanding of anything associated with the maritime domain that could impact security, safety, the economy or the marine environment," according to the International Maritime Organization (IMO).

For a country with such a rich Maritime  History  and Culture it is just right we citizens should be aware of our Maritime  Domain.

I have written maritime review about the elements of Maritime Domain and Blue Economy.

Maritime Security

Philippine Navy

FF-15_with_AW-109.jpg

Philippine Coast Guard

PCG_Airbus_H145_Tail_No._CGH-1452.jpg
The_Cessna_Grand_Caravan_EX_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard_Aviation_Force_(CGAF).jpg

PNP Maritime 

Maritime Education and Training

img_training_05_eng.jpg
img_training_06.jpg
img_training_08.jpg
istockphoto-1268401244-612x612.jpg

Seafaring

Filipino_seaman.jpg
800px-USS_John_Paul_Jones_(DDG_53)_Transfer_Six_Rescued_Filipino_Mariners_to_the_Cutter_USCGC_Baranof.jpg

Marine Environment

20230415-PBBMAerial2.jpg
Oriental_Mindoro_oil_spill_in_Caluya,_Antique.jpg

Maritime Safety

Maritime Tourism

DXgaYTmUMAA0ASf.jpg

Maritime Tourism is a major part of our blue economy but hopefully we will learn from some setbacks like what happened recently with welcoming 1500 filams in a cruise ship.

References for further reading

  1. https://maritimereview.ph/author/kgarcia/
  2. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-global-history/article/abs/manilamen-and-seafaring-engaging-the-maritime-world-beyond-the-spanish-realm/3A3FD82CEF8B860278AD1761FCB117FE
  3. https://mb.com.ph/2023/9/19/the-sea-and-the-filipino#google_vignette
  4. https://journals.openedition.org/moussons/3529?lang=en
  5. https://cmsw.mit.edu/from-the-sea-to-the-stars-the-forgotten-journeys-of-the-philippines-ancient-explorers/
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